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Öğe Arazi topluluştırma çalışmalarında optimizasyon(Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2007) Ayten, Turgut; Çay, TayfunBu çalışmada, Türkiye de Arazi Toplulaştırma yapım yöntemleri incelenmiştir. Arazi toplulaştırmayı yaptıran ve yönlendiren kurumlar tarafından önerilen mülakata dayalı model uygulanması, karşılaşılan sorunlar ve bu uygulamaya ışık tutan ATT ve yürürlüğe girmesi beklenen tüzük taslağının maddeleri karşılaştırılarak olumlu ve olumsuz yönleri ortaya konulmuştur. Blok öncelikli modelde işletmelerin bütün parselleri toplanarak sabit tesisi var ise, sabit tesisin olduğu bloktan yok ise, en büyük parselinin olduğu bloktan tahsis edilecek şekilde Konya-Ereğli-Adabağ köyünde bir dağıtım yapılmıştır. Aynı köyde mülakat modeline göre de bir dağıtım yapılarak çıkan sonuçlar parsel sayısı, parsel büyüklüğü, işi yapım süresi ve işletmelerin yakın akrabaları ile durumlarının değerlendirilmesi yönlerinden karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuç olarak her ne kadar mülakata dayalı model uygulanılması önerilmekte ise de yapılan araştırmada blok öncelikli dağıtım modelinin iyi sonuçlar verdiği görülmektedir.Öğe COMPARISON OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE TRANSFORMATIONS(INT SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE SGEM, 2009) Başçiftçi, Fuat; Çağla, Hasan; Akkuş, Sabahattin; Ayten, TurgutThe problem of converting the points in a coordinate system to another coordinate system is very common in Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering. The coordinates in a coordinate system can be derived from the definite coordinates of the points in another system by means of coordinate transformation. The type of transformation is determined according to the objective of the transformation and the number of the common points in definite coordinates. Similarity (Helmert), Affine and Projective transformation methods have been used mostly in two-dimensional transformation. In this study, a program was developed in DELPHI programming language to compare the transformation method. By this program, discrepancy point test can be done by using the both system coordinates of the common points, transformation parameters according to the matched points can be determined and with the parameters, the second system (target system) coordinates can be calculated by using definite coordinate points in the first system (source system).Öğe COST ANALYSIS IN EXPROPRIATION AND LAND CONSOLIDATION FOR EXPROPRIATION WORK(HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT ASSOC, 2017) Cay, Tayfun; Ayten, Turgut; Ayten, BuketIn Turkey, necessary lands should be obtained to increase land transportation networks, to modernise existing routes. In Turkey, these lands are obtained by state institutions and organizations by expropriation. A lot of problems and troubles occur when the lands, which are needed by state institutions and organizations, are obtained by expropriation. These problems and troubles gain different dimensions as applications increase. There are varieties such as financial dimension, sociological and psychological, dimension of managing the money come from finance. It is necessary to use existing law and legislations in the country for minimizing hitches emerge while obtaining the lands which are needed for minimizing these problems. In this study, expropriate method, which is one of the land obtaining methods; expropriation amount paid to peasants of Yozgat-Delice Tatlicak, Yeniyapan villages', which are on the route of Ankara Sivas High Speed Train are studied. Economic results and costs of obtaining same length of high speed train route by land consolidation method are compared.Öğe Effects of Different Land Reallocation Models on the Success of Land Consolidation Projects: Social and Economic Approaches(ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2010) Çay, Tayfun; Ayten, Turgut; İşcan, FatihOne of the most important steps in land consolidation (LC) is the land reallocation work, which has a prominent effect on the LC Success. For this reason, land reallocation should be handled carefully. There are interview and block priority-based models for land reallocation. The application of different models may have either positive or negative effects on the success of land consolidation. In this study, the block priority and the interview-based models have been compared for the landholding activities in the project at Adabag village, Eregli District, Konya Province, Turkey. The block priority-based model has been observed to be more successful in terms of number of parcel, parcel size, land reallocation process duration, project cost, and farmer satisfaction.Öğe INVESTIGATION OF THE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS PIPE LINES FROM THE CASPIAN REGION TO TURKEY IN THE MAPPING ASPECT(INT SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE SGEM, 2009) Akkuş, Sabahattin; Çağla, Hasan; Başçiftçi, Fuat; Ayten, Turgut; Çiçek, İsmail Hakkı; Uysal, FatihPetroleum which is also known as black gold has a 150 year history. Oil which took part of coal in the 20th century is an important energy resource in economic and strategic terms. In the world, approximately the 26% of oil reserves, and approximately 12% 16 - 19 trillion cubic meters) of natural gas reserves are in the Caspian Sea. When we evaluate oil and natural gas reserves, the Caspian Sea (Region), not as much as the Persian Gulf, comes third after the Siberia in oil potential. Clean, cheap and safe way to use and to provide the oil and the natural gas which are indispensable energy source in the world is an issue on the agenda of all of the countries in the world. Transportation of the energy resources has been provided by the pipelines. There are legal and technical rules on oil and gas transportation which are to be obeyed. In this study, the transportation of oil and natural gas by pipelines from the Caspian region to Turkey will be focused on.Öğe An Investigation on Participation of People in Application Process of Urban Transformation Projects(Int Scientific Conference Sgem, 2010) Çağla, Hasan; Akkuş, Sabahattin; Ayten, Turgut; Başçiftçi, FuatUrban transformation includes the subjects of bringing its function to the places that lost their features, renewing the unhealthy and unlicensed buildings in the city, Transformation of the buildings that might affected from the natural disasters to other using areas, defining the urban functions correctly and planning them, renewing and developing the urban substructure. The aim of the urban transformation is to make the area which is the subject of transformation habitable and make the conditions better. To achieve this goal the conditions that made inhabitants' life difficult should be learned. The participation of the people will be useful at this point because dwellers are the people who confront and know the problems that affect the area everyday. It is necessary to provide the participation of people for responding the expectations and demands in urban transformation process to get intended benefit. But, in what size of people's participation will be take part, in what extend the opinion of the people will take into consideration and how this participation will be provided are the problems of this process. In this study, proposals will be given on participation of the people in the applications of urban transformation.Öğe Kamulaştırma amaçlı arazi toplulaştırması(Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2015-05-06) Ayten, Turgut; Çay, TayfunTürkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti hızla artan nüfusuna iş imkânı sağlayabilmek, kırsal ve kentsel alanda hayatlarını sürdüren insanların sosyal yaşam kalitelerini artırabilmek, kişi başına düşen milli geliri artırıp, sanayi ve teknolojik anlamda kalkınabilmesi için çeşitli yatırımlar yapmak zorundadır. Türkiye'de kamu kurum kuruluşlarında çalışan üst düzey yöneticiler yeni karayolları yapmak, mevcut karayolları standartlarını yükseltebilmek içinbölünmüş yola dönüştürmek, yüksek hızlı tren, demiryolu, enerji iletim hatları, içme suyu, sulama suyu hattı gibi hat projelerini ve kırsal alan düzenlemelerini öncelik verip bitirmek zorundadır. Bu projelerin büyük çoğunluğu kırsal alanlarda uygulama alanı bulmaktadır ve ihtiyaç duyulan alanlar kamu yararı gözeterek kamulaştırma yoluyla elde edilmektedir. Türkiye'de halen uygulanmakta olan kamulaştırma da devletin yatırım için ihtiyaç duyduğu araziler sahiplerine sorulmadan ve başka çözüm yolları aranmadan zorla elde edildiği için, işlemi yapanın da işleme tabi tutulanın da memnun olmadığı bütün araştırmalarda tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada Türkiye'de kamu kuruluşlarının kamu yatırımlarını yapabilmek için gerekli olan arazilerin edinim yolları ve karşılaşılan problemler araştırılmıştır. Gerekli olan arazilerin başka yollarla yani arazi toplulaştırma yoluyla edinilmesinin hukuki boyutları, yapım süreci, mali boyutları Konya –Ankara yüksek hızlı tren hattının geçtiği Konya Kadınhanı Kolukısa ve Sarıkaya kırsal alanına geometrik, yaşayan insanlara ekonomik, sosyolojik etkileri ve sonuçları incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre kamulaştırma yapan kurumve kuruluş yetkilileri ile Kolukısa ve Sarıkaya mahallesinde yaşayan vatandaşlarla anket çalışması yapılmıştır.Öğe LOCAL GEOID DETERMINATION FOR KADINHANI REGION(INT SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE SGEM, 2010) Başçiftçi, Fuat; Çağla, Hasan; Akkuş, Sabahattin; Ayten, Turgut; Şanlıoğlu, İ.; Yalçın, B.Yersel metotlar ile tesis edilen klasik jeodezik ağlar (triletarasyon ve triangulasyon ağlar) günümüzün gereksinimlerine yetersiz kalmaktadır. GPS ile belirlenen koordinatların dayanmış olduğu referans datum ile ülkelerin kendi koordinat sistemleri farklı datumlarda olmaktadır. Böylece her iki sistemin birbirine dönüştürme problemi ortaya çıkmıştır. GPS ile elde edilen koordinatları ülke sistemine dönüştürmede ulusal sistemin jeodezik ağlar (triletarasyon ve triangulasyon ağlar) kullanılır. Bu GPS ile elde edilen yüksek doğruluk dönüşüm sonucunda düşmektedir. Bu etkiyi azaltmak için dönüşümler iki boyutlu benzerlik ve yükseklik dönüşümü şeklinde ayrı ayrı ele alınabilir. Bu çalışmada SKI 2.3 GPS veri işleme ve dengeleme yazılımında bulunan Stepwise modülü içinde gömülü iki boyutlu Helmert benzerlik dönüşüm modeli ve Collins yöntemi ile dönüşüm parametreleri ve bölgesel jeoid ondülasyonu hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlar GPS/ nivelman yöntemi ile multiquadratik yüzey geçirilmek suretiyle yerel jeoid yüzeyinden elde edilen değerler ve TG-03 değerleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır.Öğe Necessary Access Right and Application Problems in Turkey(INT SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE SGEM, 2010) Akkuş, Sabahattin; Çağla, Hasan; Ayten, Turgut; Başçiftçi, FuatForm time to time real estate owners have problems from each other because of demanding access right from neighbouring real estate which has no bordering to cadastre or reconstruction road. Neighbouring real estate owner doesn't want to allow the others who want to go their fields, lands or gardens with their vehicles and equipments. According to the Turkish Civil Code Article 747, landlord who doesn't have enough way from his land to the general road may pay in consideration of demanding an access right from neighbours. In this study, problems occurred from landowners' right of access demand on neighbouring real estates with their vehicles and equipment while going to their lands will be put forth and solutions for this problem will be suggested.Öğe PROPERTY AND REGISTRATION PROBLEMS ON URBAN AND RURAL AREA REGULATION WORKS IN TURKEY(INT SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE SGEM, 2009) Ayten, Turgut; Ayten, Demet; Başçiftçi, Fuat; Çağla, Hasan; Akkuş, SabahattinOne of the two main elements create our professional discipline is the effort to determine the shape of the earth and related developments in measurement methods and techniques, the other is the cadastre and title studies connected with the phenomenon of property. The currency, reliability of the present title and cadastre data on the usage of national database isn't sufficient to respond the needs of technical and information technologies. Land arrangement works in Turkey has been carried out under the two main headings called rural and urban area arrangements. On the other hand, nationalization works have been done either in urban or rural areas for the public benefit. Rural area arrangement is called land consolidation. Optional and mandatory arrangements have been carried out by different institutions. Urban area arrangements are the applications where there are reconstruction plans. The applications are also depend on either the request of property owners or the necessity of the municipalities In order to do the applications on rural and urban areas the cadastre studies must be completed. In all of the applications which are to do in the areas and parcels, it is required to get the information and documents from the cadastre organization and to inform the organisation about the applications and to register later. In this study, a general description of land arrangement works and the problems faced during the process of getting the documents, informing and registration and solutions have been tried to investigate.Öğe RECONSTRUCTION PLAN APPLICATION TOOLS AND URBAN RENEWAL(INT SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE SGEM, 2009) Cağla, Hasan; Akkuş, Sabahattin; Ayten, Turgut; Başçiftçi, Fuat; Çiçek, İsmail Hakkı; Uysal, FatihUrbanization in many aspects in the process of social change and forming has its own distinct features. Especially urbanisation in the developing countries like us has been experienced a process including both traditional and modern institutions and socioeconomic structures. The most important component on implementation of the plans which prepared to redirect the development is plan implementation tools. In this way, while the plan application was being provided, the equal share of urban income can be given by the tools so, income pressure can be minimized and speculation can be prevented. Today our cities have been living a collapse because of over population, economical conditions, unplanned construction, improper site selection and supply-demand trends. The collapse which is felt in our country as in the world is not only seen in underdeveloped countries having urbanization problems but also developed countries which have experienced rapid transformation problems since the 19th century. In today's world, urban renewal has been perceived as a period which the approaches for urbanization has been revised, the continuous and healthy city areas have been formed and a new content has been given to the reconstruction plans by revising the plans and applications. In this study, assessments will be done on the methods applied to construction plans in Turkey and the effects of the methods on urban renewal.Öğe Ways of using public goods and domain in land consolidation works and problems encountered(2010) Ayten, Turgut; Başçiftçi, Fuat; Çağla, Hasan; Akkuş, Sebahattin; Ayten, DemetOne of the most important factors in economical development is using the resources efficiently. Land possession has a special importance in agriculture which is one of the main sectors of economy. Land is a limited and needed resource which is impossible to reproduce. On the other hand, many scientists explained that agricultural lands have been reduced day by day. For that reason it is necessary to make every kind of regulations and implantations for efficiently and fertile use of lands. One of the most important implantations is to accelerate the land consolidation works. It is necessary to find solutions to get proper and efficient use of public goods while solving the problems of land owners in Land Consolidation Works. In this study, the definition, benefits and reason of Land Consolidation will be explained. Ways of using lands under the authority and disposal of state properties that is not sufficient for agriculture in land consolidation projects will be presented. The problems and solutions will be put forth.
