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    Are obesity, diabetes, and hypertension risk factors for cervical polyps?
    (OrtadogŸu Reklam Tanitim Yayincilik Turizm Egitim Insaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S., 2016) Gazi Uçar M.; Merve Uçar R.; Ilhan T.T.; Çakir T.; Soykan Sert Z.; Çelik Ç.
    Objective: To investigate whether diabetes, hypertension, and obesity can be considered risk factors for cervical polyps. Material and Methods: The hospital-based case-control study was carried out. We retrospectively reviewed the records of 307 consecutive patients with cervical polyps. A control group consisting of 3 women per case-matched by the same age, same parity, same menopausal status and the same presenting symptoms. These groups were compared with respect of diabetes, hypertension and obesity prevalence. Results: The study included a total of 212 patients eligible for analysis in cervical polyp group, and a matched control group consisting of 636 women without cervical polyp. Women with cervical polyp had higher body mass index than the controls, but the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.72). The prevalence of obesity was significantly higher in the cervical polyp group than the controls (p=0.016). A statistically significant correlation was found between obesity and cervical polyps (OR: 1.351, CI: 1.062-1,718). There was no significant difference between the groups with respect to the prevalence of diabetes (p=0.795) and hypertension (p=0.703). Conclusion: Obesity appears to be a risk factor for cervical polyps. Obese women should receive special attention for potential coexistence of cervical polyps as part of their gynecological evaluation. This study supports the importance of weight management for the preventive plan of cervical polyps. © 2016 by Türkiye Klinikleri.
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    Giant endocervical polyps, a case reports and a brief review of literature [Dev Endoservikal Polip, Olgu Sunumu ve Kisa Literatür Derlemesi]
    (OrtadogŸu Reklam Tanitim Yayincilik Turizm Egitim Insaat Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S., 2016) Uçar M.G.; Ilhan T.T.; Çakir T.; Soykan Sert Z.; Çelik C.
    Although endocervical polyps are reportedly quite common benign neoplasm of the cervix in the female adult population, giant cervical polyps with a size greater than 4 cm are rare. They are considered to be a focal overgrowth of epithelium which arises from the endocervical canal or, less often from the ectocervix. Majority of cervical polipoid lesions are incidental findings due to their small size and asymptomatic nature. Although polyps are frequently observed etiology is not yet fully clear. Vaginal discharge, vaginal bleeding, protruding or palpable mass are the symptoms of endocervical polyps. The removal is generally easy to perform in an office procedure. We report the case of a giant cervical polyp of 7 cm occurring in a multiparous 44-years-old woman who clinically presented vaginal bleeding and discharge. In this study, the diagnosis, management and clinical presentation of this rare entity had been reviewed according to the literature. Copyright © 2016 by Türkiye Klinikleri.