Spontaneous Nephrocutaneous Fistula With Tuberculous Autonephrectomy: A Case Report of a Delayed Diagnosis

dc.contributor.authorAkand, Murat
dc.contributor.authorKilic, Ozcan
dc.contributor.authorKucur, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorKaynar, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorGoktas, Serdar
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T19:26:35Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T19:26:35Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Spontaneous nephrocutaneous fistula is a rare manifestation of renal disease that can occur due to various etiologies, such as renal calculus, chronic pyelonephritis, stricture of the ureteropelvic junction, and renal tuberculosis (TB). An autonephrectomy with a nephrocutaneous fistula due to renal tuberculosis can be diagnosed quite late if it is not suspected. Case Presentation: We report a case of a spontaneous nephrocutaneous fistula with tuberculous autonephrectomy. A 40-year-old white male with recurrent flank pain and intermittent purulent drainage from his right flank region for the previous 14 years was admitted to our outpatient clinic. Fistulography and computerized tomography demonstrated a 51 x 60 mm area with a soft-tissue appearance that implied autonephrectomy of the right kidney, and a fistula tract with a 9 mm diameter between the skin and the retroperitoneal space. The patient was successfully treated with nephroureterectomy and excision of the fistulous tract, followed by antituberculous treatment. The pathological examination of the surgical specimen revealed chronic atrophic pyelonephritis, calcifications, and necrotizing granulomatous inflammation suggestive of TB. Conclusions: Urogenital TB is difficult to diagnose due to the lack of specific symptoms and signs. In the case of a nonfunctioning kidney without an obvious cause and a chronic spontaneous nephrocutaneous fistula, the possibility of associated renal TB should be kept in mind, especially in immunocompromised patients or in places where TB is a common health problem.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5812/ircmj.24407en_US
dc.identifier.issn2074-1804en_US
dc.identifier.issn2074-1812en_US
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid27621917en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.5812/ircmj.24407
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/34028
dc.identifier.volume18en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000384827400005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKOWSAR PUBLen_US
dc.relation.ispartofIRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNALen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectAutonephrectomyen_US
dc.subjectNephrocutaneous Fistulaen_US
dc.subjectTuberculosisen_US
dc.subjectChronic Infectionen_US
dc.titleSpontaneous Nephrocutaneous Fistula With Tuberculous Autonephrectomy: A Case Report of a Delayed Diagnosisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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