Screening of Blackberry and Raspberry Cultivars for Susceptibility to Fire Blight Disease in Turkey

dc.contributor.authorBastas, Kubilay Kurtulus
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Fikrettin
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T18:58:28Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T18:58:28Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractFire blight is the most destructive bacterial disease of rosaceous plants containing berry fruits. The present study was conducted to determine host resistance among the extensively grown raspberry cultivars (Willamette, Rubin ye Aksu Red, Heritage, and Royalty) and blackberry cultivars (Bursa-1, Bursa-2, Bursa-3, Chester, Loch Ness, and Jumbo) to Erwinia amylovora, which is the causal agent of the fire blight disease. In the greenhouse and field experiments, the plants were inoculated with two virulent strains of E. amylovora to evaluate whether cultivar strain interactions exist. Disease index (%) and disease severity (%) were determined regarding diseased plant symptoms and classified into four susceptibility groups (HR, MR, S, and HS). Raspberry cultivar Willamette and blackberry cultivar Bursa-1 appeared to be highly susceptible with average 50% disease severity ratings. One of the raspberry cv., Royalty, was moderately resistant with an average 25% disease severity rating. This is the first study determining resistance reactions of native and common blackberry and raspberry varieties against fire blight in Turkey. As the cultivation of berries expands to new regions and larger acreages, a serious outbreak of fire blight may be potentially much more destructive in the future. Therefore, phytosanitary measures are needed to prevent any further spread of the bacterium to new blackberry- and raspberry-growing areas. The study will serve as an initial guide for growers and breeders for their appropriate raspberry and blackberry selections in Turkey.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipSelcuk UniversitySelcuk Universityen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by Selcuk University Scientific Research Project's coordinators.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.21273/HORTSCI.49.12.1492en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1497en_US
dc.identifier.issn0018-5345en_US
dc.identifier.issn2327-9834en_US
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1492en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.49.12.1492
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/31118
dc.identifier.volume49en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000348008400003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAMER SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCEen_US
dc.relation.ispartofHORTSCIENCEen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectraspberryen_US
dc.subjectblackberryen_US
dc.subjectcultivaren_US
dc.subjectresistanceen_US
dc.subjectErwinia amylovoraen_US
dc.titleScreening of Blackberry and Raspberry Cultivars for Susceptibility to Fire Blight Disease in Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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