Determination of Energy Use Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission (GHG) of Cotton Cultivation in Batman Province: A Case Study from Beşiri District

dc.authorid0000-0002-7657-1227en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-4933-7144en_US
dc.contributor.authorBaran, Mehmet Fırat
dc.contributor.authorGökdoğan, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-06T11:32:44Z
dc.date.available2023-08-06T11:32:44Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentBaşka Kurumen_US
dc.description.abstractIn this research, the energy use efficiency (EUE) and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) of cotton cultivation in Beşiri district of Batman province in Turkey were determined. This research was conducted through face-to-face surveys with 64 farms selected by simple random sampling method in the 2018-2019 cultivation season. The energy input (EI) and energy output (EO) in cotton cultivation were calculated as 52,302.62 MJ/ha and 60,341.03 MJ/ha. Energy inputs consist of electricity energy with 19,948.86 MJ/ha(38.14%), chemical fertilizers energy with 14,163.83 MJ/ha (27.08%), diesel fuel energy with 13,218.49 (25.27%), irrigation water energy with 2563.79 MJ/ha(4.90%), machinery energy with 1071.14 MJ/ha(2.05%), chemicals energy with 797.96 MJ/ha (1.53%), seed energy with 291.46 MJ/ha (0.56%) and human labour energy with 247.09 MJ/ha(0.47%), respectively. Total energy inputs in cotton cultivation can be categorized as 68.79% direct, 31.21% indirect, 5.93% renewable and 94.07% nonrenewable. EUE, specific energy (SE), energy productivity (EP) and net energy (NE) in cotton cultivation were calculated as 1.15, 10.23 MJ/kg, 0.10 kg /MJ and 8038.41 MJ/ ha, respectively. Total GHG was calculated as 3742.59 kgCO2-eq ha-1 for cotton cultivation with the greatest share taken by nitrogen (26.19%). Nitrogen was followed by electricity (24.73%), irrigation water (18.48%), diesel fuel (17.31%), seed (5.04%), chemicals (2.93%), phosphorous (2.74%), human labour (2.36%), potassium (0.19%) and machinery (0.03%), respectively. GHG ratio value was calculated as 0.73 kgCO2-eq kg-1 in cotton cultivation.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBaran, M. F., Gökdoğan, O., (2022). Determination of Energy Use Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission (GHG) of Cotton Cultivation in Batman Province: A Case Study from Beşiri District. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 36(2), 292-298. DOI: 10.15316/SJAFS.2022.038en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15316/SJAFS.2022.038en_US
dc.identifier.endpage298en_US
dc.identifier.issn2458-8377en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage292en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/49217
dc.identifier.volume36en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.relation.ispartofSelcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Başka Kurum Yazarıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectEnergy ratioen_US
dc.subjectCottonen_US
dc.subjectGHG ratioen_US
dc.subjectSpecific energyen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.titleDetermination of Energy Use Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission (GHG) of Cotton Cultivation in Batman Province: A Case Study from Beşiri Districten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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