The Phenology of Emergence From Artificial Overwintering Sites by Predatory Arthropods in Pistachio Orchards and Adjacent Habitats

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorYanik, Ertan
dc.contributor.authorUnlu, Levent
dc.contributor.authorYucel, Abuzer
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-26T18:17:05Z
dc.date.available2020-03-26T18:17:05Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentSelçuk Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractArtificial overwintering shelters composed of corrugated cardboard bands were placed on pistachio, almond, and wild almond trees located in the Sanliurfa (Turkey) province to monitor the timing of emergence from overwintering sites by hibernated predator arthropods. Almond and wild almonds adjacent to the pistachio orchards are the sources of the natural enemies of orchard pests. The bands were placed on the trees in October and collection began in January Cumulative emergence from shelters was determined in 2009 and 2010 by calendar date and degree-day basis for Oenopia conglobata, Piocoris luridus Fieb., Spiders, Hippodomia variegata, and Deraeocoris pallens Reuther. In addition, one of the most important pest species of pistachio trees, pistachio psylla, Agonoscena pistacieae Burck. and Laut. were collected from these overwintering shelters. Spiders and D. pallens emerged first, D. pallens completing their emergence by early March (190 degree-days for 90% emergence) and by late March (372 degree-days for 90% emergence) in 2009 and 2010, respectively. The spiders completed their emergence by late April. Piocoris luridus and H. variegata emerged later than previous taxa, and finished emergence by late March, mid April. Oenopia conglobata emerged later than the other species (began emerging from bands at about 250 degree-days), and completed emergence by early, mid April. Anthocoris minki Dohrn, and Orius spp., Neuroptera, two species of Coccinellidae and A. pistaciae occurred at lower numbers in the shelters. Results suggested that most predatory taxa were more likely to be active at the time that the initial insecticide sprays were applied in early spring. Chemical applications with minimal detrimental impact on the environment should take into account the variety of natural enemies overwintered in orchard and their emergence time.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey)Turkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [TOVAG-107 O 734]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe would like to thank TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey, Project number: TOVAG-107 O 734) for their funding support.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5053/ekoloji.2011.781en_US
dc.identifier.endpage6en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-1361en_US
dc.identifier.issue78en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.5053/ekoloji.2011.781
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12395/26976
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000291232900001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherFOUNDATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & RESEARCH-FEPRen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEKOLOJIen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.selcuk20240510_oaigen_US
dc.subjectAdjacent habitaten_US
dc.subjectbiological controlen_US
dc.subjectemergenceen_US
dc.subjectoverwinteringen_US
dc.subjectpistachioen_US
dc.titleThe Phenology of Emergence From Artificial Overwintering Sites by Predatory Arthropods in Pistachio Orchards and Adjacent Habitatsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar

Koleksiyon

WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
TR-Dizin İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu